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PAKET
UJIAN NASIONAL
Sekolah/ Pelajaran : RIJAN /B. INGG
Kelas/Waktu : XII/120 Menit
Sekolah/ Pelajaran : RIJAN /B. INGG
Kelas/Waktu : XII/120 Menit
By : Ahmad Murjoko
Pilihlah salah satu jawaban yang tepat ! Jangan
lupa Berdoa dan memulai dari yang mudah .
The
text is for questions 1 to 4.
By now, a rocket will have set off on its 35 million mile trip to Mars and
scientists must be waiting anxiously for
the results. The rocket will be travelling for six months before it reaches the
planet. It contains a number of scientific intruments, including a television
camera. Any pictures that are taken will have to travel for three minutes
before they reach the earth. If the pictures are successful, they may solve a
number of problems about Mars and provide information about the markings on its
surface which, nearly 100 years ago, the astronomer, Schiaparelli, thought to
be canals.
It will be a long time before any landing on Mars can be attempted. This will only be possible
when scientists have learn a lot more about the atmosphre that surrounds the
planet. If a satellite can one day be put into orbit round Mars, scientists
will be able to find out a great deal. An interesting suggestion formeasuring
the atmosphere around Mars has been put forward a rubber ball containing a
radio transmitter could be dropped from a satelite so that it would fall
towards the surface of the planet. The radio would signal the rate at which the
ball was slowed down and scientists would be able to calculate how dense the
atmosphere is. It may even be possible to drop a capsule containing scientific
intruments on to the planet’s surface. Only when a great deal more information
has been obtained, will it be possible to plan a manned trip to Mars.
1.
The
text is mainly about ….
A.
A
trip to Mars.
B.
Information
about the surface of Mars.
C.
The
atmosphere around Mars.
D.
A
number of problems about Mars.
E.
Any
pictures taken in Mars.
2.
“It
will be a long time before any landing on Mars can be attempted”.
(Paragraph 2).
The
synonym of the underlined word is ….
A.
obtained
B.
demonstrated
C.
tried
D.
waited
E.
provided
3.
How
long will the rocket be traveling before it stretches the planet?
A.
6
hours.
B.
6
days.
C.
6
weeks.
D.
6
months.
E.
6
years.
4.
What
must scientists learn about Mars before anyone attempt to go there?
A.
Information
about the marking on Mars surface.
B.
About
the atmosphere that surrounds the planet.
C.
A
satellite that can be put into orbit round Mars.
D.
A
satellite that would fall towards the surface of Mars.
E.
Scientific
instruments.
The
text is for questions 5 to 9.
Business travelers
usually find they have little time to exercise, especially when their schedules
are suddenly changed by late meeting or late flights. But everyone should get
some exercise. There are ways to make exercise part of your day, even when you
cannot make it to the hotel’s exercise room. Experts suggest stretching your
neck, arms, back, and shoulders while sitting in your airplane seat. At your
hotel, you can stretch your legs and abdominal muscles. Then, you can run in
place for a good aerobic workout.
Exercise is not just
for your body; it is for your mind as well. The mind-body connection has long
been established by professional medical associations. People who exercise
regularly perform more efficiently at work and perform more effectively than
their colleagues who don’t exercise. So to get ahead of everyone else, try to
exercise everyday, even when traveling.
5.
Who
would be likely to read this article?
A.
Overweight
people.
B.
Frequent
vacation-goers.
C.
Business
people who take a trip.
D.
Everyone
who likes exercise.
E.
Experts
who have meeting.
6.
Why
is difficult for travelers to get exercise?
A.
Their
schedules may change unexpectedly.
B.
They
often have meetings.
C.
They
work too hard.
D.
They
do exercise regularly.
E.
They
don’t want to exercise.
7.
Where
can you do exercise if you can’t go to the exercise room?
A.
On
the bus.
B.
In
your car.
C.
In
your meetings.
D.
In
your airplane seat.
E.
In
your bed room.
8.
How
can you get aerobic exercise in the hotel?
A.
Work
your abdomen.
B.
Take
the stairs.
C.
Run
in place.
D.
Sit
in the chair.
E.
Perform
more efficiently.
9.
“Then,
you can run in place for a good aerobic workout.” (Paragraph 1)
The synonym of the
underlined word is ….
A.
Jogging.
B.
Working
a job.
C.
Traveling
around the work place.
D.
Attending
a meeting.
E.
Exercise.
The
text is for questions 10 to 12.
SALES
MANAGER
Multinational company seeks sales manager
for its office products division.
Candidate must have 10 years experience in
sales development and management in the field and the ability to motivate and
train incoming sales staff.
Good salary and benefits package.
Qualified candidates should send their
resumes to:
The Daily News, Box 8552, 1627 Elm Street, Adelaide, Australia.
|
10.
What
is the text about?
A.
Multinational
company.
B.
A
job vacancy.
C.
Sales
manager.
D.
Sales
development.
E.
Benefits
package.
11.
One
of the requirements must be fulfilled by applicant is ….
A.
Good
command of English.
B.
Good
at computer.
C.
Good
salary and benefits package.
D.
10
years experience in sales development and management in the field.
E.
Graduated
from a reputable university.
12.
Where
should applicants send their resumes?
A.
To
the company.
B.
To
the office product division.
C.
To
the sales manager.
D.
To
the sales staff.
E.
To
the Daily News.
The
text is for questions 13 to 16.
Brazil, the largest
country in South America and the fifth largest country in the world, is located
in the eastern half of South America. The
people of Brazil
are famous for their out-going, friendly and fun-loving nature. They love to
sing, dance the samba and sunbathe. And on the beach, both men and women wear
the briefest bikinis! Brazilian women are considered to be among the best
dressed in the world.
Brazil is federal republic
with 23 sates. The capital city is Brazilia. Portuguese is the official
language, and it is spoken with a distinct
Brazilian accent. Brazil
has a population of over 138 million, which is made up of people of many
different races and ethnic groups. People of Portuguese and African descent and
of mixed blood make up the vast majority. In addition, there are immigrants
from Germany, Italy, Japan, and many other countries.
Eighty percent of the population is Roman Catholic.
A number of
industrial products are manufactured in Brazil, including cars, chemicals,
ships, machines, and military weapons. Mining is also an important industry,
and Brazil
is the world’s second largest exporter of iron ore. Precious stones and metals,
such as emerald and gold, are also mined. Agriculture is another important
industry. Many crops are exported, including coffee (Brazil is the largest grower in the
world), cotton, soybeans, sugar, cocoa, rice, corn, and fruit.
13.
The
second paragraph is mainly about ….
A.
Location
of Brazil
B.
Brazil as a federal
republic
C.
Brazil as an industrial
product country
D.
Brazil population
E.
Brazil as a agriculture
country
14.
What
are Brazilian people famous for?
A.
Briefest
bikinis.
B.
Their
out-going, friendly and fun-loving nature.
C.
Brazilian
accent.
D.
Military
weapon.
E.
Soybeans,
sugar, cocoa, rice, corn, and fruit.
15.
What
is the world’s second largest export product from Brazil?
A.
Precious
stones and metals
B.
Emeralds
and gold
C.
Cars,
chemicals, ships, machines, and military weapons
D.
Coffee,
cotton, soybeans, sugar, cocoa, rice, corn, and fruit.
E.
Iron
ore.
16.
“….
and it is spoken with a distinct Brazilian accent.” (Paragraph 2)
The synonym of the
underlined word is ….
A.
different
B.
beautiful
C.
interesting
D.
boring
E.
famous
The
text is for questions 17 to 20.
Copenhagen (Reuter): A United
Nation summit to fight poverty, unemployment, and social injustice marked
international Women’s Day yesterday by declaring that women were the biggest
victims of all three.
“There is no single
group which illustrates the three themes of this conference better than women.
The highest percentage of employed are women, the poorest of the poor are
women, the socially marginalized and excluded are women” UN Secretary-General
Boutros Ghalli said in speech.
“Poverty cannot be
eliminated, productive employment cannot be expanded and social integration
cannot achieve unless women wholly and equitably participate in social development,” he added.
The United Nations
estimates that about 1.3 billion people live in chronic poverty and that 70
percent are female. Over the past 20 years the number of women in extreme
poverty grew by 50 percent while the rate for men was 30 percent, U.N data
shows.
17.
What
is the aim of the United Nations summit conference based on the above text?
A.
To
declare the three themes at the conference.
B.
To
fight poverty, unemployment, and social injustice.
C.
To
eliminate unemployment.
D.
To
expand productive employment.
E.
To
participate in social development.
18.
“…
unless women wholly and equitably participate in social development.”
(Paragraph 3).
The
underlined word is similar to ….
A.
attend
B.
postpone
C.
take
part
D.
prevent
E.
expand
19.
What
is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.
The
United Nations estimation about the number of women in poverty.
B.
70
percent of female.
C.
Poverty
in the world.
D.
The
United Nation summit attended by Secretary-General.
E.
The
conference for women.
20.
Which
of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?
- Poverty, unemployment, and social injustice marked the conference.
- There are four themes in the conference.
- Poverty can be eliminated soon.
- The number of women in extreme poverty grew by 50 percent over the past 20 years.
- Productive employment can be expanded in the world.
The
text is for questions 21 to 24.
Most countries have
their own myths and legends. These are stories about the early history of a
place or a group of people. Famous legends in Indonesia
are Si Malin Kundang from West Java, Sangkuriang from West Java, and Calon
Arang from Bali.
The Aboriginal
people of Australia
have many legends. The most famous of
these are called the Dreamtime. The Dreamtime explains the origin and culture
of the land and its people. Some people say Aboriginal culture dates back
65,000 years. Amazing! The Dreamtime contains many parts. As with other cultures
it explains how the Earth was formed and how humans were created. There are
Gods and Goddesses –some who were kind hearted and some were cruel. Each tribe
has its own individual Dreamtime story but many of them have similar parts to
the story. The Dreamtime stories are passed down to the next generation through
story telling and dancing and painting. Nothing is written down and there are
no TV series about it either.
Taken from KGRE,
page 10, June 2007.
21.
What
is the text about?
A.
Myths
and legends.
B.
Malin
Kundang from West Sumatra.
C.
Sangkuriang
from West Java.
D.
Calon
Arang from Bali.
E.
Dreamtime
from Australia.
22.
“The
Aboriginal people of Australia
have many legends. The most famous of these are called the Dreamtime.”
(Paragraph 2).
The synonym of the
underlined word is ….
A.
beautiful
B.
attractive
C.
well-known
D.
interesting
E.
boring
23.
What
is the most famous legends from the Aboriginal people of Australia?
A.
God
and Goddesses.
B.
The
Earth.
C.
Dancing
and Painting.
D.
The
Dreamtime.
E.
Calon
Arang.
24.
Which
of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?
A.
Most
countries don’t have the own myths and legends.
B.
The
Dreamtime isn’t the story about the Aboriginal culture.
C.
The
Dreamtime stories are passed down to the next generation through story telling
and dancing and painting.
D.
The
Dreamtime are written down and made into TV Series.
E.
The
Aboriginal people of Australia
don’t have any legends.
The
text is for questions 25 to 28.
One day, a wolf was
having his dinner. He was very greedy as usual. Suddenly a bone get stuck in
his throat. He tried and tried to get it out, but he could not.
“What a nasty bone!”
he complained. The bone gave him a lot of pain. He was about to cry when he
suddenly thought of the Crane.
“Ah”, he said to
himself, “Let me go to the Crane. She has a long bill. I hope she can help me to get this bone out of my throat.”
So he instantly went
and looked for the Crane. He soon found her near a pond and greeted her in a
soft and melodious sound, “Good Morning, Miss Crane.”
The Crane wanted to
flyaway because she was very much afraid of the Wolf. But the Wolf quickly
added, “Please, Miss Crane, don’t flyaway. I need your help. I’m in great
trouble.”
“Well, well, well!”
said the Crane keeping herself at a distance. Just imagine! A Wolf needs a
Crane’s help! Do you think I believe that? How many of folks have been killed
already, don’t you remember?
“Oh please, Miss
Crane, let bygones be bygones. Now, I need your help badly,” said the Wolf and
stepped forward.
The Wolf tried as
hard as he could to ensure the Crane. She helped him but he forgot to fulfill
his promise. He told her that he would give her a reward if she was able to get
a bone which struck in his throat out. But, finally she got nothing.
Taken from Selected Fables, 2001
25.
What
does the text talk about?
A.
A
wolf and his friend.
B.
A
wolf and the Crane.
C.
A
wolf and its long bill.
D.
A
wolf’s throat pain.
E.
A
wolf and his promise.
26.
Where
did the Wolf find the Crane?
A.
At
a distance.
B.
Beside
her home.
C.
In
a forest
D.
Near
a pond.
E.
In
his house.
27.
“She
has a long bill.” (Paragraph 3)
The synonym of the
underlined word is ….
A.
beak
B.
wing
C.
feathers
wool
D.
head
E.
nose
28.
Why
did the wolf not keep his promise?
A.
Because
he was very greedy.
B.
Because
she was not able to get a bone out.
C.
Because
he forget to fulfill his promise.
D.
Because
she didn’t help him.
E.
Because
he could not ensure the Crane.
The
text is for questions 29 to 31.
Lecture
Series
By
Chin Pong
International
Trade in the Global Community
Sponsor: The school of Business
Beaumont University
Date and Time: March 18, 19 and 20 at 7.30
P.M.
Location: Sims Lecture Hall in the Carmichael Building
To register: please call the Center
For Professional
Development 953-2703
|
29.
What
is the purpose of the text?
A.
To
announce a lecture series.
B.
To
advertise the university.
C.
To
announce a trade fair.
D.
To
recruit students.
E.
To
register at the School
of Business.
30.
Where
all the vent be held?
A.
At
International Trade
B.
At
the School of Business
C.
In
Sims Lecture Hall
D.
In
The Center for Professional Development
E.
In
the Global Community Center
31.
What
should you do to sign up?
A.
Contact
Chin Fong
B.
Contact Beaumont University
C.
Contact
the School of Business
D.
Contact
the Center for Professional Development
E.
Contact
the Global Community
The
text is for questions 32 to 35.
The kinds of gases
used in cookers and gas fires come from three sources. The first kind in made
of coal; while the third, natural gas, is almost entirely methane.
Geologist believe
that natural gas rose into the rock holes in the sandstone, and was prevented
from escaping upwards out of the sandstones by a “cap” rock usually a form of
rock salt-which formed a dome over the natural reservoir of gas.
In Jakarta
and other big cities in Indonesia,
it is common practice to use gas for cooking. Gas reaches the houses through
large underground pipes called gas mains, and smaller pipes called service
pipes lead to the gas metre in each house or building. The metre records how
much gas is used.
Natural gas from oil
has no distinctive smell, so adding quantities of concentrated adroitness; to
enable people to detect any leak that may accrue produces an artificial smell.
Pertamina sells
bottled gas under the name of ‘ELPIJI’. The gas is put in steel drums or
cylinder. People who live in places without a piped supply use bottled gas, by
yachtsmen and campers. Indonesia’s
role in LNG production started in 1977 with the initiation of the LNG facility
at Bontang. About a year later plants at Arun also started production and
exportation.
32.
What
does the text talk about?
A.
Gas
fires.
B.
Gas
for fuel.
C.
Natural
Gas.
D.
Underground
pipes.
E.
Elpiji.
33.
What
is the function of the gas metre?
A.
To
prevent from escaping upwards out of the sandstone.
B.
To
reach the houses.
C.
To
record how much gas is used.
D.
To
enable people to detect any leak.
E.
To
start production and exportation.
34.
When
did LNG production start?
A.
In
1977.
B.
In
1978.
C.
About
a year later.
D.
When
there was coal.
E.
After
natural gas is put in steel drums.
35.
What
is bottled gas called?
A.
Methane
B.
LNG
C.
Natural
gas
D.
Coal
E.
Elpiji
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